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Trevor Jones of Lynx Global Intelligence on Using AI & Technology for Data Collection and Compliance

In this InvestorIntel interview during PDAC 2023, Melissa Sanderson talks with Trevor Jones, Founder and CEO of Lynx Global Intelligence about its business intelligence (“BI”) software platform that collects data from various sources such as sensors, satellite images, and field data, and puts it into one centralized database. This allows both people on the ground and managers in the C-suite to see all the data that pertains to compliance, ESG, health and safety, security and risk, and other monitored aspects of the business.

Trevor mentions that the platform uses artificial intelligence (“AI”) tools to help its users query large amounts of data and support teams around the world. He also says that the platform can help mining companies comply with various ESG reporting by aligning data to pre-configured standards with a click of a button, saving clients time and money.

To access the full InvestorIntel interview, click here.

Subscribe to the InvestorIntel YouTube channel by clicking here.

About Lynx Global Intelligence

Lynx Global Intelligence is a software provider helping mining explorers and producers capture ESG data at the asset level.

To learn more about Lynx Global Intelligence, click here.

Disclaimer: This interview, which was produced by InvestorIntel Corp., (IIC), does not contain, nor does it purport to contain, a summary of all the material information concerning the “Company” being interviewed. IIC offers no representations or warranties that any of the information contained in this interview is accurate or complete.

This presentation may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and assumptions of the management of the Company as of the date made. They are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and other factors that could cause actual events/results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Additional risks and uncertainties, including those that the Company does not know about now or that it currently deems immaterial, may also adversely affect the Company’s business or any investment therein.

Any projections given are principally intended for use as objectives and are not intended, and should not be taken, as assurances that the projected results will be obtained by the Company. The assumptions used may not prove to be accurate and a potential decline in the Company’s financial condition or results of operations may negatively impact the value of its securities. Prospective investors are urged to review the Company’s profile on Sedar.com and to carry out independent investigations in order to determine their interest in investing in the Company.

If you have any questions surrounding the content of this interview, please contact us at +1 416 792 8228 and/or email us direct at [email protected].




ESG and Critical Minerals Development – Part 5: The Challenge of Disclosure

It is my style to attempt to personalize my writings by adding historic anecdotes from my past resources or finding more topical news to add spice to the theme of the day. So last week my mind was searching for the right “insert” to the Environment, Social, and Governance (“ESG”) theme. To my absolute amazement, last week became a very special, somewhat magical week. I was introduced to Watson!

Now by introduced I don’t mean up-front and personal, shaking hands type of first meeting. That would be difficult because a) Watson has paws, and b) Watson lives in Toronto (more than 10,000 miles / 16,000 km away). No, it was an across-the-airwaves type of introduction. Now, I have needed to reference the Canadian Privacy Laws to ascertain what I can and cannot say about Watson and I think what I am about to say is OK. Watson is a dog, owned by a professional colleague of mine. I do not know Watson’s breed, his colouring, or anything really, but I do know he is definitely male. A couple of reasons will soon be revealed.

Watson was taking his owner for a walk through the Toronto snow when he discovered something interesting in a three-foot snow drift. In he went! My recollection of the phone conversation at this point is: “Watson has just dived into a three-foot snow drift and all I can see are his ‘nads!” So, with those two attributes taken as a given, Watson is male! What that has to do with ESG and Critical Minerals is coming up.

The silence of ASX-listed critical minerals companies on ESG

Now, for those of you who frequently scan my writings to review the updates of the ASX-listed Critical Minerals companies you will have noticed that there are no tables. This is simply because there are no updates!

To date, I have contacted 16 of the 36 Rare Earth related companies for nada response. I have contacted 13 of the 60 Lithium companies. And again, thanks Ian Bucknell of Ioneer Ltd. for your reply. And again it is well worth taking the time to review their “Towards Sustainable Mining” work. That’s 1. Plus 14 of the 19 Vanadium companies and 13 of the 28 Cobalt companies. So, I am 56 reach outs and only 1 reply. What does this have to do with Watson?

Well, I am hoping that the ASX-listed Critical Minerals companies would respond to general queries on their ESG programs and progress. Guess not yet! And be careful of our North American friends who may be thinking things about Aussies. I have yet to receive a proactive North American Critical Minerals company pounding at my door to tell the story of their ESG prowess! Back to Watson. So instead of writing about the ESG performances, I guess I’ll have to talk about why I have no responses. This is where Watson fits in. Watson realized there was something valuable in that snow drift and in chasing it he went. He was prepared to leave his ‘nads exposed. That’s how I am feeling now. Not that exposed, but in looking at why people haven’t responded, I may upset someone. Is it worth postulating? Here goes!

It was suggested that all of my queries have been captured by Spam-ware and have disappeared before being given any serious consideration. But you would have thought that references to the Critical Minerals Institute and InvestorIntel would have piqued some interest?

Is it me or you?

Then I thought that maybe it was me! However, I don’t think I know enough people in the space for that possibility to be real. Although, I have presented at many conferences, seminars, and the like, and my presentation style can sometimes be seen as a little non-conventional, but I don’t think that was the reason.

No. I am sure it is the company’s approach to ESG that is preventing public disclosure other than what is necessary in ASX rules and then only available on websites. Why? Can it be our (Aussie) tall poppy syndrome, where if you raise your head someone will shoot it off? Makes some sense not to be seen as an early target for the woke ESG warriors. However, as I raised in the last article, by not being proactive, you run the risk, no, you have already lost control of the agenda. Remember the superannuation funds asking for “disclosure of time-bound climate transition plans”. Still makes me cringe! As I clarified:

1. You have to have a climate transition plan,
2. That plan is time-bound, and
3. The plan has to be disclosed.

And heaven forbid if this Investor Group (and its lobby groups) isn’t satisfied with the details in the plan. It gets worse.

Now for my ultimate Watson. I am going to put myself into the position of a CEO of a Critical Minerals company looking to raise funds but having to face the woke ESG brigade. How do you relate to the audience that the technology you are using is state of the art, best in class, minimizes power usage, presents products into the world of renewables, BUT, does not achieve anywhere near net zero carbon? I’ll leave you with that question and trust when it is your turn to present, your audience appreciates your Watson moment!




The High Cost of Neglecting ESG in Critical Minerals Projects and Cobalt Companies ESG Survey

The article below provides some insight into the questions raised in the Sustainability Program at PDAC 2023 and the price of “losing control” of a company’s Environmental, Social, and Governance (“ESG”) agenda as well as continues my series (now on part 4) on contacting Australian Stock Exchange-listed Critical Minerals companies to get their views on ESG.

ESG and Critical Minerals Development – The Price of Lost Control

I was wondering how to answer a key question proffered in the Sustainability Program from PDAC 2023:

  • How do you “Differentiate your company and attract investment through ESG performance and reporting?”

This is all around my previous concerns about losing control of the agenda by not being proactive with ESG; not being bold with ESG; others have taken control. This is pointedly identified in an article by Geoff Chambers, Chief Political Correspondent and Simon Benson, Political Editor in The Australian newspaper, Tuesday, March 7th, 2023. “Investor Groups seek certainty on Labor safeguard mechanism”. This is about an aggregation of some of the largest superannuation funds in Australia banding together to dictate woke ESG policy direction. Talk about lost control. This is the price of lost control. What that will eventually cost, I’ll try to discuss later, but to the point.

Australian investor groups representing members with $US43 trillion in assets under management want the government to bolster the safeguard mechanism and avoid “greenwashing” by forcing heavy emitters to disclose time-bound climate transition plans.

I want you to think about “disclosure of time-bound climate transition plans”. Made me cringe!

  1. You have to have a climate transition plan,
  2. That plan is time-bound, and
  3. The plan has to be disclosed.

And heaven forbid if this Investor Group (and its lobby groups) isn’t satisfied with the details in the plan. It gets worse.

Where technology is not yet available, carbon credits will play a vital role in helping facilities meet their obligations and remain competitive,…”

The cost of this lost control of the ESG agenda? I find it impossible to predict the timing of when the whole Net Zero process falls apart and we wake up to some sort of new, post-climate apocalypse awakening, new-normal. But it will. But in the meantime, you have to be ready to “disclose time-bound climate transition plans” that are acceptable to the Investor Group. Sounds impossible? Does to me. That means your finance has dried up. That’s the cost of losing control. How long? Well, that depends.

Achieving Operational Net Zero

So, you and I know that you cannot achieve net zero in your operations. You and I also know that you thought you only have two options going forward. One is to plug the gap by buying carbon credits. The other is to hope this whole movement will come to a true sense of realization and fall apart. Any thoughts on how you are going to include “not yet available technology” in your plan? There are also politicians who don’t want carbon credits allowed since “real” emissions reduction isn’t occurring.

You have to ask yourselves the question: “Am I prepared to regain control of the agenda?” If your answer is yes, then go back through my articles where I have told you what to do to demonstrate your ESG credentials. And if you need a good operating example, look at Ioneer Ltd posted in Article 3 of this series. You need to get going. How much time (and hence money) do you have? Well, until the key part of the Net Zero program fails and its failure is seen as a death knell to the 2050 target. What is the key part?

The HR Dilemma

Human Resources. The western world will come to a point where it will realize that it has taken 2 generations to completely overwhelm our education system with anti-STEM, pro-end of the world cataclysmic theories where fossil fuels are bad, development is bad, the future of the planet is at risk. OK, we have a self-induced climate change awareness revolution. But see the irony here? Who is going to fix it? Where is STEM? By creating the environment for the outrage around climate change we have decimated the education system that is needed to provide the resources required to fix it.

The following article by Simon Packham, Foreign Affairs and Defence Correspondent, again from The Australian newspaper, Tuesday, March 6th, 2023. “Submarines ‘need 108 Ph.D. level nuclear scientists per year’”. Not sure if this situation rings true in the US, but it should certainly be ringing alarm bells for those people who think that developing approximately 10 times our current world outputs for rare earths, lithium, vanadium, cobalt, copper, etc is a simple walk in the park. Where are the Human Resources coming from? So, the answer to when is the announcement that the Net Zero program failed is the timeline of acceptance of the Human Resources issue.

Oh, the Price of the Lost Control? Your unrealized profits during this period. And more, much more.

ESG and ASX-listed Cobalt Companies

The process of contacting key Australian Stock Exchange-listed Critical Minerals companies to get their views on ESG has continued this week. The table below for Cobalt will complete the first round of contacting key players. Future articles will hopefully cover the responses coming in, and possibly then contacting some of the lesser players. We will see how that goes. Previous articles 1-3 provide context for anyone who has missed that.

I have updated the Rare Earths reference table and am still to receive any responses. (See Appendix A: ESG in Rare Earths development)

I have updated the Lithium reference table to include the response of Ian Bucknell of Ioneer Ltd. (Thanks Ian.) (See Appendix B: ESG in Lithium development.)

I totally recommend people interested in ESG to read the Ioneer 2022 Sustainability and ESG Report. Their approach using the Towards Sustainable Mining (TSM) framework is first class and looks to have today’s ESG needs well covered.

I have updated the Vanadium reference table and have received no responses to date. See Appendix C: ESG in Vanadium development)

Below is the Cobalt reference table. In the next issue, we will allow access to the tables via links and similarly with the ESG responses from the queried companies.

Cobalt Companies

Cobalt Company
(Ticker link to Share Price History)
Web Site Mkt Cap AUS$
(Mar. 12, 2023)
ESG
Response
A-Cap Energy Ltd (ASX: ACB) www.acap.com.au   $73.24M Queried Mar 12
Aeon Metals Ltd (ASX: AML) www.aeonmetals.com.au   $25.33M  
Aus Tin Mining Ltd (ASX: ANW) www.clararesources.com.au   $14.22M  
Auroch Minerals Ltd (ASX: AOU) www.aurochminerals.com   $22.46M  
Ardea Resources Ltd (ASX: ARL) www.ardearesources.com.au   $84.04M Queried Mar 12
Artemis Resources Ltd (ASX: ARV) www.artemisresources.com.au   $19.48M  
Anson Resources Ltd (ASX: ASN) www.ansonresources.com   $253.56M Queried Mar 12
Australian Mines Ltd (ASX: AUZ) www.australianmines.com.au   $21.04M  
Archer Materials Ltd (ASX: AXE) www.archerx.com.au   $116.95M Queried Mar 12
Blackstone Minerals Ltd (ASX: BSX) www.blackstoneminerals.com.au   $75.81M Queried Mar 12
Castillo Copper Ltd (ASX: CCZ) www.castillocopper.com   $18.19M  
Celsius Resources Ltd (ASX: CLA) www.celsiusresources.com.au   $22.29M  
Cobalt Blue Holdings Ltd (ASX: COB) www.cobaltblueholdings.com   $122.25M Queried Mar 12
Corazon Mining Ltd (ASX: CZN) www.corazon.com.au   $8.79M  
Fe Ltd (ASX: FEL) www.cufe.com.au $25.83M  
Golden Deeps Ltd (ASX: GED) www.goldendeeps.com $10.97M  
Greenstone Resources Ltd (ASX: GSR) www.greenstoneresources.com.au $25.36M Queried Mar 12
GME Resources Ltd (ASX: GME) www.gmeresources.com.au $64.25M Queried Mar 12
Havilah Resources Ltd (ASX: HAV) www.havilah-resources-projects.com $106.07M Queried Mar 12
Hammer Metals Ltd (ASX: HMX) www.hammermetals.com.au $49.28M Queried Mar 12
Jervois Global Ltd (ASX: JRV) www.jervoisglobal.com $332.68M Queried Mar 12
Metalicity Ltd (ASX: MCT) www.metalicity.com.au $5.19M  
Meteoric Resources NL (ASX: MEI) www.meteoric.com.au $168.34M Queried Mar 12
Marquee Resources Ltd (ASX: MQR) www.marqueeresources.com.au $7.66M  
Platina Resources Ltd (ASX: PGM) www.platinaresources.com.au $11.22M  
Riedel Resources Ltd (ASX: RIE) www.riedelresources.com.au $9.60M  
St George Mining Ltd (ASX: SGQ) www.stgm.com.au $54.48M Queried Mar 12
Trek Metals Ltd (ASX: TKM) www.trekmetals.com.au $26.20M  

Appendix A: ESG in Rare Earths Development

Rare Earths Company 
(Ticker link to Share Price History)
Web Site Mkt Cap AUS$
(Mar. 12, 2023)
ESG
Response
Alpha Hpa Ltd (ASX: A4N) www.Alphahpa.com.au   $574.95M Queried Feb 15
ABX Group Ltd (ASX: ABX) www.abxgroup.com.au   $25.71M  
Alkane Resources Ltd (ASX: ALK) www.alkane.com.au   $392.21M Queried Feb 15
Alchemy Resources Ltd (ASX: ALY) www.alchemyresources.com.au   $13.25M  
American Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: ARR) www.americanrareearths.com.au   $91.51M Queried Feb 15
Arafura Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: ARU) www.arultd.com   $1.23B Queried Feb 15
Austin Metals Limited (ASX: AYT) www.austinmentals.com.au $4.54M
Australian Mines Ltd (ASX: AUZ) www.australianmines.com.au   $21.04M  
Australian United Mining Ltd (ASX: AYM) www.australianunitedmining.com.au   $5.53M  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd (ASX: ASM) www.asm-au.com   $230.89M Queried Feb 15
Encounter Resources Ltd (ASX: ENR) www.encounterresorces.com.au   $46.22M  
Enova Mining Ltd (ASX: ENV) www.enovamining.com   $4.69M  
Hastings Technology Metals Ltd (ASX: HAS) www.hastingstechmetals.com   $360.41M Queried Feb 15
Iluka Resources Ltd (ASX: ILU) www.iluka.com   $4.43B Queried Feb 15
Ionic Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: IXR) www.ionicre.com.au   $126.41M Queried Feb 15
Krakatoa Resources Ltd (ASX: KTA) www.ktaresources.com   $12.13M  
Legacy Iron Ore Ltd (ASX: LCY) www.legacyiron.com.au   $115.32M Queried Feb 15
Lindian Resources Ltd (ASX: LIN) www.lindianresources.com.au   $268.88M Queried 15 Feb
Lanthanein Resources Ltd (ASX: LNR) www.lanthanein.com   $17.16M  
Lynas Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: LYC) www.lynasrareearths.com   $6.43B Queried Feb 15
Minbos Resources Ltd (ASX: MNB) www.minbos.com   $115.53M Queried Feb 15
Mount Ridley Mines Ltd (ASX: MRD) www.mtridleymines.com.au   $11.68M  
Northern Minerals Ltd (ASX: NTU) www.northernminerals.com.au   $223.92M Queried Feb 15
Nova Minerals Ltd (ASX: NVA) www.novaminerals.com.au   $93.91M Queried Feb 15
Orion Metals Ltd (ASX: ORM) www.orionmetals.com.au   $16.35M  
Peak Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: PEK) www.peakrareearths.com   $116.65M Queried Feb 15
Platina Resources Ltd (ASX: PGM) www.platinaresources.com.au   $11.22M  
Prospect Resources Ltd (ASX: PSC) www.prospectresources.com.au   $99.39M  
Petratherm Ltd (ASX: PTR) www.petratherm.com.au   $13.04M  
RareX Ltd (ASX: REE) www.clancyexploration.com   $28.39M  
Sunshine Gold Ltd (ASX: SHN) www.shngold.com.au   $10.47M  
Stavely Minerals Ltd (ASX: SVY) www.stavely.com.au   $60.49M  
Tempus Resources Ltd (ASX: TMR) www.tempusresources.com.au   $12.47M  
Todd River Resources Ltd (ASX: TRT) www.trrltd.com.au   $9.46M  
Venus Metals Corporation Ltd (ASX: VMC) www.venusmetals.com.au   $26.71M  
Vital Metals Ltd (ASX: VML) www.vitalmetals.com.au   $122.57M Queried Feb 15

Appendix B: ESG in Lithium Development

Lithium Company 
(Ticker link to Share Price History)
Web Site Mkt Cap AUS$
(Mar. 12, 2023)
ESG
Response
Aurora Energy Metals Ltd (ASX: 1AE) www.auroraenergymetals.com   $12.28M  
Australasian Metals Ltd (ASX: A8G) www.australasiangold.com   $8.07M  
Ardiden Ltd (ASX: ADV) www.ardiden.com.au   $18.82M  
Argosy Minerals Ltd (ASX: AGY) www.argosyminerals.com.au   $920.38M Queried Feb 26
Allkem (ASX: AKE) www.allkem.co   $7.26B Queried Feb 26
Arrow Minerals Ltd (ASX: AMD) www.arrowminerals.com   $10.47M  
Anson Resources Ltd (ASX: ASN) www.ansonresources.com   $253.56M  
Australian Vanadium Ltd (ASX: AVL) www.australianvanadium.com.au   $153.60M  
BMG Resources Ltd (ASX: BMG) www.bmgl.com.au   $4.63M  
Benz Mining Corp (ASX: BNZ) www.benzmining.com   $49.49M  
Boadicea Resources Ltd (ASX: BOA) www.boadicea.net.au   $7.11M  
Cullen Resources Ltd (ASX: CUL) www.cullenresources.com.au   $6.56M  
Core Lithium Ltd (ASX: CXO) www.corelithium.com.au   $1.75B Queried Feb 26
De Grey Mining Ltd (ASX: DEG) www.degreymining.com.au   $2.19B Queried Feb 26
Devex Resources Ltd (ASX: DEV) www.devexresources.com.au   $101.96M  
Dart Mining NL (ASX: DTM) www.dartmining.com.au   $6.86M  
European Metals Holdings Ltd (ASX: EMH) www.europeanmet.com   GBP72.64M  
Essential Metals Ltd (ASX: ESS) www.essmetals.com.au   $127.12M  
European Lithium Ltd (ASX: EUR) www.europeanlithium.com   $111.84M  
EV Resources Ltd (ASX: EVR) www.evresources.com.au   $14.04M  
Global Lithium Resources Ltd (ASX: GL1) www.globallithium.com.au   $320.83M  
Galan Lithium Ltd (ASX: GLN) www.galanlithium.com.au   $349.95M  
Hannans Ltd (ASX: HNR) www.hannans.com   $31.33M  
Hawkstone Mining Ltd (ASX: HWK) www.hawkstonemining.com.au   $134.34M  
Infinity Lithium Corporation Ltd (ASX: INF) www.infinitylithium.com   $48.57M  
Ioneer Ltd (ASX: INR) www.ioneer.com   $672.22M Reply Feb 28
Jindalee Resources Ltd (ASX: JRL) www.jindalee.net   $154.92M  
Korab Resources Ltd (ASX: KOR) www.korabresources.com.au   $8.08M  
Krakatoa Resources Ltd (ASX: KTA) www.ktaresources.com   $12.13M  
Li-S Energy Ltd (ASX: LIS) www.lis.energy   $39.02M  
Lithium Australia Ltd (ASX: LIT) www.lithium-au.com   $46.41M  
Lake Resources NL (ASX: LKE) www.lakeresources.com.au   $838.27M Queried Feb 26
Lanthanein Resources Ltd (ASX: LNR) www.lanthanein.com   $17.16M  
Lepidico Ltd (ASX: LPD) www.lepidico.com   $74.47M  
Lithium Power International Ltd (ASX: LPI) www.lithiumpowerinternational.com   $201.54M  
Latin Resources Ltd (ASX: LRS) www.latinresources.com.au   $242.64M  
Liontown Resources Ltd (ASX: LTR) www.ltresources.com.au   $3.42B Queried Feb 26
Mineral Resources Ltd (ASX: MIN) www.mineralresources.com.au   $16.04B Queried Feb 26
Metals Australia Ltd (ASX: MLS) www.metalsaustralia.com.au   $26.13M  
Marquee Resources Ltd (ASX: MQR) www.marqueeresources.com.au   $7.66M  
Morella Corporation Ltd (ASX: 1MC) www.morellacorp.com   $54.88M  
Neometals Ltd (ASX: NMT) www.neometals.com.au   $370.34M Queried Feb 26
Nova Minerals Ltd (ASX: NVA) www.novaminerals.com.au   $93.91M  
Piedmont Lithium Inc (ASX: PLL) www.piedmontlithium.com   $1.62B Queried Feb 26
Pilbara Minerals Ltd (ASX: PLS) www.pilbaraminerals.com.au   $11.93B Queried Feb 26
Power Minerals Ltd (ASX: PNN) www.pepinnini.com.au   $29.98M  
Poseidon Nickel Ltd (ASX: POS) www.poseidon-nickel.com.au   $110.29M  
Prospect Resources Ltd (ASX: PSC) www.prospectresources.com.au   $99.39M  
Red Dirt Metals Ltd (ASX: RDT) www.reddirtmetals.com.au   $171.29M  
Rio Tinto Ltd (ASX: RIO) www.riotinto.com   $173.05B Queried Feb 26
Reedy Lagoon Corporation Ltd (ASX: RLC) www.reedylagonn.com.au   $3.70M  
Strike Resources Ltd (ASX: SRK) www.strikeresources.com.au   $20.43M  
Sayona Mining Ltd (ASX: SYA) https://sayonamining.com.au/about/   $2.00B Queried Feb 26
Taruga Minerals Ltd (ASX: TAR) www.targunaminerals.com.au   $11.30M  
Tempest Minerals Ltd (ASX: TEM) www.tempestminerals.com   $12.81M  
Traka Resources Ltd (ASX: TKL) www.trakaresources.com   $5.20M  
Todd River Resources Ltd (ASX: TRT) www.trrltd.com.au   $9.46M  
Venus Metals Corporation Ltd (ASX: VMC) www.venusmetals.com.au   $26.71M  
Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd (ASX: VUL) www.v-er.com   $902.21M Queried Feb 26
Woomera Mining Ltd (ASX: WML) www.woomeramining.com.au   $12.43M  
Zenith Minerals Ltd (ASX: ZNC) www.zenithminerals.com.au   $75.62M  

Appendix C: ESG in Vanadium Development

Vanadium Company 
(Ticker link to Share Price History)
Web Site Mkt Cap AUS$
(Mar 12, 2023)
ESG
Response
Aura Energy Ltd (ASX: AEE) www.auraenergy.com.au   $170.43M Queried Mar 4
Australian Vanadium Ltd (ASX: AVL) www.australianvanadium.com.au $153.60M Queried Mar 4
Golden Deeps Ltd (ASX: GED) www.goldendeeps.com   $10.97M  
Liontown Resources Ltd (ASX: LTR) www.ltresources.com.au   $3.42B Queried Mar 4
Neometals Ltd (ASX: NMT) www.neometals.com.au $370.34M Queried Mar 4
Protean Energy Ltd (ASX: POW) www.proteanenergy.com $5.2M    
Pursuit Minerals Ltd (ASX: PUR) www.pursuitminerals.com.au $26.12M Queried Mar 4
QEM Ltd (ASX: QEM) www.qldem.com.au   $28.38M Queried Mar 4
Red Dirt Metals Ltd (ASX: RDT) www.reddirtmetals.com.au   $171.29M Queried Mar 4
Sabre Resources Ltd (ASX: SBR) www.sabreresources.com   $8.45M  
Santa Fe Minerals Ltd (ASX: SFM) www.santafeminerals.com.au   $4.95M  
SI6 Metals Ltd (ASX: SI6) www.si6metals.com   $8.22M  
Surefire Resources.NL (ASX: SRN) www.surefireresources.com.au   $28.46M Queried Mar 4
Syrah Resources Ltd (ASX: SYR) www.syrahresources.com.au   $1.17B Queried Mar 4
Technology Metals Australia Ltd (ASX: TMT) www.tmtlimited.com.au $58.75M Queried Mar 4
Tivan Limited (ASX: TVN) www.tivan.com.au   $113.85M Queried Mar 4
Triton Minerals Ltd (ASX: TON) www.tritonminerals.com   $45.63M Queried Mar 4
Venus Metals Corporation Ltd (ASX: VMC) www.venusmetals.com.au $26.71M Queried Mar 4
Vanadium Resources Ltd (ASX: VR8) www.vr8.global   $33.91M Queried Mar 4



How Does ESG Fit into the Critical Minerals Development Industry for Rare Earths Companies

As I mentioned in a previous article, I am contacting key Australian Stock Exchange-listed Critical Minerals companies to get their views on Environmental, Social, and (corporate) Governance (“ESG”). I am looking to assuage the concerns of some of our stakeholders as to the ESG credentials of those Australia-based organizations that are in a position to supply and value add to the Critical Minerals shortage the world is now facing.

The questions are not designed as a platform for investment decisions, but as an important step toward letting investors know what their values are, what their achievements have been, and where do they see our industry heading.

The reference table will include the company name, the ASX Ticker code, their website reference, their current Market Capitalization, and their response to the ESG questionnaire.

The reference table will include all of the Australia-based companies that qualify as part of the Australian Critical Minerals Strategy referenced below.

2022 Critical Minerals Strategy

The survey questions were:

  1. A brief description of your activities
  2. How do you define ESG?
  3. What should stakeholders be aware of in your approach to ESG?
  4. How do you see ESG becoming an important function in the future?
  5. Do you have any ESG lessons learned that you may wish to share?

I will update the reference tables regularly and highlight any new responses received. As this is the first time, here is the Rare Earths table. The next issue will be the Lithium table, followed by the Vanadium and Cobalt tables. Each issue will allow access to the tables via links and similarly with the ESG responses from the queried companies.

Rare Earths Company Web Site Mkt Cap AUS$
(18 Feb 2023)
ESG Response
Alpha Hpa Limited (ASX: A4N) www.Alphahpa.com.au   $578.97M Queried Feb 15
ABX Group Limited (ASX: ABX) www.abxgroup.com.au   $31.30M  
Alkane Resources Limited (ASX: ALK) www.alkane.com.au   $365.38M Queried Feb 15
Alchemy Resources Limited (ASX: ALY) www.alchemyresources.com.au   $16.02M  
American Rare Earths Limited (ASX: ARR) www.americanrareearths.com.au   $111.55M Queried Feb 15
Arafura Rare Earths Limited (ASX: ARU) www.arultd.com   $1.26B Queried Feb 15
Austin Metals Limited (ASX: AYT) www.austinmentals.com.au $6.35M
Australian Mines Limited (ASX: AUZ) www.australianmines.com.au   $28.79M  
Australian United Mining Limited (ASX: AYM) www.australianunitedmining.com.au   $2.76M  
Australian Strategic Materials Limited (ASX: ASM) www.asm-au.com   $323.41M Queried Feb 15
Encounter Resources Limited (ASX: ENR) www.encounterresorces.com.au   $49.77M  
Enova Mining Limited (ASX: ENV) www.enovamining.com   $4.69M  
Hastings Technology Metals Limited (ASX: HAS) www.hastingstechmetals.com   $387.54M Queried Feb 15
Iluka Resources Limited (ASX: ILU) www.iluka.com   $4.55B Queried Feb 15
Ionic Rare Earths Limited (ASX: IXR) www.ionicre.com.au   $127.74M Queried Feb 15
Krakatoa Resources Limited (ASX: KTA) www.ktaresources.com   $13.96M  
Legacy Iron Ore Limited (ASX: LCY) www.legacyiron.com.au   $72.08M Queried Feb 15
Lindian Resources Limited (ASX: LIN) www.lindianresources.com.au   $210.22M Queried Feb 15
Lanthanein Resources Limited (ASX: LNR) www.lanthanein.com   $22.43M  
Lynas Rare Earths Limited (ASX: LYC) www.lynasrareearths.com   $7.50B Queried Feb 15
Minbos Resources Limited (ASX: MNB) www.minbos.com   $81.46M Queried Feb 15
Mount Ridley Mines Limited (ASX: MRD) www.mtridleymines.com.au   $15.57M  
Northern Minerals Limited (ASX: NTU) www.northernminerals.com.au   $223.92M Queried Feb 15
Nova Minerals Limited (ASX: NVA) www.novaminerals.com.au   $129.18M Queried Feb 15
Orion Metals Limited (ASX: ORM) www.orionmetals.com.au   $16.35M  
Peak Rare Earths Limited (ASX: PEK) www.peakrareearths.com   $124.82M Queried Feb 15
Platina Resources Limited (ASX: PGM) www.platinaresources.com.au   $12.46M  
Prospect Resources Limited (ASX: PSC) www.prospectresources.com.au   $81.02M  
Petratherm Limited (ASX: PTR) www.petratherm.com.au   $13.77M  
RareX Limited (ASX: REE) www.rarex.com.au  $34.42M  
Sunshine Gold Limited (ASX: SHN) www.shngold.com.au   $14.62M  
Stavely Minerals Limited (ASX: SVY) www.stavely.com.au   $78.37M  
Tempus Resources Ltd. (ASX: TMR) www.tempusresources.com.au   $13.03M  
Todd River Resources Limited (ASX: TRT) www.trrltd.com.au   $9.46M  
Venus Metals Corporation Limited (ASX: VMC) www.venusmetals.com.au   $28.59M  
Vital Metals Limited (ASX: VML) www.vitalmetals.com.au   $114.97M Queried Feb 15

Note: At the time of publication, there have been no ESG responses to those Rare Earth companies queried.

As an aside, if I was responsible for responding to the above query, I would also publish that response to the ASX and include it on the company’s website for ongoing reference.




An ESG Armageddon, Net Zero Carbon and other “planning dilemmas” — Part 3

ESG Concerns – The Warning!

Well, I thought I had this article on “ESG Concerns” well planned out in my head. Hmmm. That was until I read an InvestorIntel article comment that predicted that the journey that the US was about to embark on to resolve the critical minerals supply shortage was going to bring on a version of environmental Armageddon the likes of which the world had never seen before. Well, the Western World anyway. Gobsmacked, non-plussed, astounded, the comment will not get out of my head. I wanted to write this piece on ESG in a balanced, unbiased, and impartial way but sorry. The only way to get your thoughts out of my head is to, well, just tell it like it is. And I do not care if you disagree with me. I have had 50 years in this space, so I should know my stuff. Here goes.

For starters, I want you to ask yourselves, what is ESG? How would you define it? I have asked many professional people this question and have received many different answers, although, seem to share a common link. The link being “your social license to operate”. Well, that’s about as useful as an ashtray on a motorbike. Social Licence? Where do you get one? The Tax Office? The Department of Justice? Let me give you a hint. There is no such thing as a Social License. It’s a misnomer. You can’t get one. But wait a minute, you are sure in trouble if you lose it.

So, what then is ESG? It’s a term that implies that it is a measure of your environmental, social, and governance performance. How do you measure that? I’ll get back later with my experience. But first, I want to paint a picture of how you lose it. I want to introduce a concept very much related to risk management. Outrage! Remember this term. It is the major factor that can shut down a business. If you think I am wrong, think about Black Lives Matter – classic Outrage. #MeToo – classic Outrage. Cancel Culture – classic outrage. All starting from sometimes apparently innocuous events. Now think about the masses of eco-warriors out there waiting for the opportunity to shut down fossil fuels, waiting for any negative ESG related type event, no matter how small, especially if on US soil. If you think I’m not serious about outrage, that is what has stopped coal seam methane extraction across most of Australia. I know. I was on the receiving end. And once it starts, it accelerates like a snowball down a hill. You cannot stop it. So, what are our critical minerals people going to do about outrage? Easy. Don’t light the fuse! Easier said than done.

Back to the ESG Armageddon theory. I can only assume that such twisted views stem from the reports of Chinese developments of critical minerals and downstream value-adding processes causing massive pollution. Reports, by the way, I have seen from in-country experience, that are vastly exaggerated. Sure, their performance hasn’t been exemplary, but let’s not call the kettle black. We do have a history of our own. The present day ESG standards of the US, Australia, the Western World really are top notch and why some folks think that this will disastrously change as we expand our critical minerals industries has me, well, gobsmacked, non-plussed and astounded! But that doesn’t help our cause when the eco-warriors are waiting. What should we do? Where do we go from here?

An anecdote. The now passed Technical Director of English China Clays was asked that very question in relation to a project that had been in difficulties. Where do we go from here? Jim Gwilliam was his name and he answered by telling the story of a recent driving holiday in rural Ireland. It was night, dark, and they were lost! But they saw lights in the distance and headed towards them. It was a quaint, little Irish pub. Jim and his wife entered and he asked: “How do we get to there?” The barkeep was quite direct in his response. “If you want to get to there, it’s best not to start from here!” That’s your ESG social license in a nutshell. Don’t get yourself in the position of losing it! Start now! Aim to do whatever you need to do to keep it.

OK. I promised you my views.

If you can’t measure it, you can’t control it (or manage). How do you measure your ESG performance? Well for starters, don’t wait for the regulator. They only issue speeding fines. Not the best way to keep the eco-warriors at bay! Well, you do have the mining regulations, the rule book, as a reference, but that’s only a minimum acceptable standard. And that’s only for the E and the S that relates to Safety. The G is covered in statutory business/accounting/stock market requirements. But and a big but, is how do you deal with the honesty, the transparency, and the use of this information to let the S-holders know the real truth.

Update. The ”Battle of the ESG Titans” (*hosted by the Critical Minerals Institute) brought into thinking the EID (Equality, Inclusion, Diversity) discussion. I think this is the new issue that is being brought to the fore as the ammunition that could be used to negate the development of new resources. Really! Why is equality important when you are underground driving a mud truck? Who cares if you are male, or female? Does it make a difference? Does it really matter if you employ more or less locals? Well, the answer is yes to all questions. But only when your community says it matters. That is why you can be racist and employ predominately local for example. The bigger question is who is your community and how much influence are you going to allow them to bring to bear on you? Again, the answer is whoever wants to. I am seething here saying that the social media universe that has enveloped us, stifled us, set us free, keeps us together whilst alienating us whenever it chooses, is a huge ESG issue. No, it’s THE ESG issue that we have to manage. Remember Outrage. A negative E can result in Outrage if the social media wants it. A negative S can, just as a negative G can. Outrage is the No 1 enemy and you cannot fight it. But you can prevent it from happening to you. Stay tuned.

As I progress through this series of articles relating to the Net Zero Carbon dilemma, I will research and publish links to the various online articles that I find on the issue. Some will be positive detailing how we can try to achieve the goal and some maybe negative. You can decide on whether the article influences your thinking.

ArticleHow much energy will the world need?

Mark Mills, Senior Fellow, Manhattan Institute

My Comment: For those wishing to visualise the resources requirements into the future.

Website: Carbon Engineering Ltd.

Carbon Engineering Ltd. is a Canadian-based clean energy company focusing on the commercialisation of Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology that captures carbon dioxide (CO2) directly from the atmosphere. To access this video, click here

My Comment: Looks like technology that will depend on the key costs of energy, hydrogen and the rationale around carbon credits/cost. I’ll keep an eye.

So, see you next article where I’ll try to keep you away from the Outrage. Well, at least minimise the probability of you being in the firing line.




Disregarding ESG standards is key to China’s rare earths dominance

Everyone knows – or, those who care about such things know – that China produces approximately 80% of current rare earths supply for essential “green” materials such as permanent magnets used in electric vehicles and offshore wind turbines. US and European governments repeatedly have stated publicly that this degree of market dominance poses a clear and present danger to their national security and economic development interests, and are providing a variety of incentives to hasten rare earth processing within their respective national boundaries while respecting ESG (environmental, social and governance) concerns.

It is worth examining how China attained its controlling market position. It is not because China has all the rare earth deposits, although they do have significant amounts. Rather, the answer lies in a variety of factors, including but not limited to: relatively low demand, until recently, for most rare earth elements, which meant that private mining companies were not incentivized into this segment of the mining market; relatively low geological exploration outside China until relatively recently, and China’s willingness to disregard ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) principles which would have constrained its rapid production growth.

Not so long ago, the world was startled by images from major Chinese cities, including Beijing, of air pollution so bad that visibility was limited to feet, citizens masked up to try to breathe (some even resorting to gas masks) and birds fell dead from the sky, choked to death. These amazing images were reminiscent of the Great London Smogs written of in the 1800s, or of the pollution in Mexico City in the mid-to-late 1980s. In other words, not today’s normal.

2016 air pollution in Beijing as measured by Air Quality Index (AQI) defined by the EPA. Source: WikipediaCommons – Phoenix7777

But the willingness to forego or disregard ESG standards is fundamental to China’s rare earths dominance. The majority of known deposits coexist with highly radioactive thorium and uranium, making both mining and production dangerous and expensive. Storing thorium (which currently has few non-medical uses) is costly. So too is storing uranium, although processed uranium is useful for nuclear energy and certain other uses (mostly military). This poses a particular hurdle for US companies potentially interested in the rare earth space. Appropriate secure storage and/or construction and maintenance of impoundment ponds are subject to special licensing and impose significant additional project costs as well as heightened uncertainty that a project even could be permitted, as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission would then become party to the already lengthy permitting process (averaging 10 years in the US if no significant opposition to the project arises).

Recent discussions and increasing interest in building new nuclear power plants – particularly experimental mini-plants – could offer a new offtake solution for uranium but this remains years away. Similar and sometimes more restrictive regulations in the EU also have affected production there. All these measures, however, reflect the responsibility felt by Western governments to safeguard their populations and uphold environmental standards – in other words, balancing ESG and national/economic security interests.

The Chinese government has allowed no such qualms to hinder its aspirations, which is how it became the world’s leading producer of rare earth metals materials, but new, cleaner separation technologies being developed in the US offer hope of breaking China’s grasp.

Hazy air quality over the Shanghai skyline in China.

Research underway at the Critical Materials Institute, a U.S. DOE Energy Innovation Hub, Lawrence Livermore Laboratories (with DOD financial support) and various University labs focus on trying to develop “green separation” methodologies using amoebas, bacteria, proteins etc. This strand of research is best suited to rare earth deposits with little to no radioactivity, such as those of junior exploration/development company American Rare Earths Limited (ASX: ARR | OTCQB: ARRNF), which is providing feedstock to the above-cited labs from its La Paz and Halleck Creek sites. Other companies, such as MP Materials Corp. (NYSE: MP), the sole US-based rare earth miner, are working on setting up production facilities in the US. Initiatives such as these illustrate that it is possible to realize the goals of shortening and securing supply chains for vital rare earth processed materials while developing a “green economy” in the US based on sound ESG principles.